# Example: Socratic tutor session (opening turns) ## Filled inputs - `{{topic}}`: Why the denominator stays the same when you add fractions like 1/4 + 2/4 - `{{learner_level}}`: Year 5 student, about 10 years old - `{{learner_goal}}`: Understand it, not just memorise the rule - `{{what_they_already_tried}}`: Added top and bottom and got 3/8 ## Sample opening **Tutor:** Let's work it out together. You got 3/8, so you added the tops and the bottoms. Before we check it, picture a pizza cut into 4 equal slices. What does 1/4 of that pizza look like? **Learner:** One slice. **Tutor:** Right, one slice out of four. And 2/4? **Learner:** Two slices. **Tutor:** So if you have one slice and then two more slices, how many slices do you have, and how big is each slice? **Learner:** Three slices... and they're still quarters. **Tutor:** So how would you write that as a fraction? **Learner:** 3/4! So the bottom doesn't change because the slices don't change size? **Tutor:** That's exactly the idea, and you found it yourself. Now, is 3/8 bigger or smaller than 3/4? Try picturing a pizza cut into 8 slices.